Prosser Reach: Difference between revisions

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Overview
== Overview ==
The Prosser Reach is approximately 9 miles long beginning just below the Yakima/Benton County border at river mile 51 and ending at Snipes Creek at river mile 41.8.


The Prosser Reach is approximately 9 miles long beginning just below the Yakima/Benton County border at river mile 51 and ending at Snipes Creek at river mile 41.8.
HUC: City of Prosser-Yakima River, 170300031007
 
== Tributaries ==
[[Spring and Snipes Creeks]]
 
 
 
 
== Facilities ==
Prosser Diversion Dam at river mile 47
 
Chandler Canal
 
Prosser Sewer Treatment Plant
 
Prosser Hatchery and Enumeration Facility
 
 
 
== Hydrology ==
Flow
 
Target flows below Prosser and Sunnyside diversion dams were established under the authority of Federal Congressional legislation [https://www.usbr.gov/pn/programs/yrbwep/authorization/amended-legislation.pdf (Title XII; Public Law 103-434)]
 
Initial target flows ranged from 300 to 600 cubic feet per second depending on water supply estimates.
 
 
== Habitat Conditions ==
Water Quality
 
Stream Temperature
 
Water temperatures often exceed 26 degrees Celsius, below Prosser<ref>Snyder, E. B., and J. A. Stanford. 2001. Review and Synthesis of River Ecological Studies in the Yakima River, Washington, with Emphasis on Flow and Salmon Habitat Interactions. Flathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT.</ref>. Low base flows contribute to the problem.
 
 
Impaired Waters (303d list) [https://apps.ecology.wa.gov/waterqualityatlas/wqa/map Washington State Water Quality Atlas]
 
Temperature, dissolved oxygen, DDT in the Yakima River
 
 
 
== Fish Use ==
Fall Chinook: Migration, Spawning, Rearing
 
Summer Chinook: Migration, Rearing
 
Spring Chinook: Migration, Rearing
 
Sockeye Salmon: Migration
 
Coho Salmon: Migration


Steelhead Trout: Migration


Bull Trout


Tributaries
Lamprey


Spring and Snipes Creeks
Pikeminnow


Smallmouth Bass


Channel Catfish


Facilities
Smolt Survival


Prosser Dam
== Limiting Factors ==
Hydrograph/Flow


Chandler Canal
Water Quality - Stream Temperature


Prosser Hatchery and Enumeration Facility
Water Quality  - Pesticide and Herbicide


Water Quality - Fine Sediment


Habitat Conditions
Predation


Floodplain habitat degradation


Fish Use
== Citations ==
<references />

Latest revision as of 16:05, 3 September 2025

Overview

The Prosser Reach is approximately 9 miles long beginning just below the Yakima/Benton County border at river mile 51 and ending at Snipes Creek at river mile 41.8.

HUC: City of Prosser-Yakima River, 170300031007

Tributaries

Spring and Snipes Creeks



Facilities

Prosser Diversion Dam at river mile 47

Chandler Canal

Prosser Sewer Treatment Plant

Prosser Hatchery and Enumeration Facility


Hydrology

Flow

Target flows below Prosser and Sunnyside diversion dams were established under the authority of Federal Congressional legislation (Title XII; Public Law 103-434)

Initial target flows ranged from 300 to 600 cubic feet per second depending on water supply estimates.


Habitat Conditions

Water Quality

Stream Temperature

Water temperatures often exceed 26 degrees Celsius, below Prosser[1]. Low base flows contribute to the problem.


Impaired Waters (303d list) Washington State Water Quality Atlas

Temperature, dissolved oxygen, DDT in the Yakima River


Fish Use

Fall Chinook: Migration, Spawning, Rearing

Summer Chinook: Migration, Rearing

Spring Chinook: Migration, Rearing

Sockeye Salmon: Migration

Coho Salmon: Migration

Steelhead Trout: Migration

Bull Trout

Lamprey

Pikeminnow

Smallmouth Bass

Channel Catfish

Smolt Survival

Limiting Factors

Hydrograph/Flow

Water Quality - Stream Temperature

Water Quality - Pesticide and Herbicide

Water Quality - Fine Sediment

Predation

Floodplain habitat degradation

Citations

  1. Snyder, E. B., and J. A. Stanford. 2001. Review and Synthesis of River Ecological Studies in the Yakima River, Washington, with Emphasis on Flow and Salmon Habitat Interactions. Flathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT.