Glossary

In progress!--CM 12/6/2024

See PDF pg 222 of YBTAP for extra acronyms ALSO an actual glossary of fish terminology!!!

Bridget Wood: Juvenile Salmonid and Small Fish Identification Aid adfg.alaska.gov/static/home/library/pdfs/habitat/adfg_hr_id_cards_v1.1.pdf

Organizations/Groups

YBFWRB: Yakima Basin Fish & Wildlife Recovery Board

TAG: Technical Advisory Group

CC: Citizen Committee

LE: Lead Entity (There are 25 across WA. Ours includes the TAG, the CC, the LE Coordinator, and a grant administrator—the YBFWRB Board of Directors)

BTWG: Bull Trout Working Group

SWG: Steelhead Working Group (last time this group met was 2014 (?); to be reconvened asap to update Steelhead Recovery Plan)

SRFB: Salmon Recovery Funding Board (who runs the annual grant round for all LE’s across the state)

RCO: Recreation & Conservation Office (Lead Entities are contracted through this office. Elizabeth Butler works for RCO as our regional grant manager)

GSRO: Governor’s Salmon Recovery Office (partners with RCO)

NOAA: National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (their fisheries dept helps fund our SRFB grants via the PCSRF)

PCSRF: Pacific Coastal Salmon Recovery Fund (a source of grant funding; established by Congress to reverse the decline of West Coast salmon)

BPA: Bonneville Power Administration (federal hydropower marketing administration within the Dept of Energy; a source of grant funds)

BOR: Bureau of Reclamation (water management agency in the Western US; a source of grant funds)

USFWS: United States Fish & Wildlife Service

WDFW: Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife

WRCD: Washington Resource Conservation & Development council

WWT: Washington Water Trust

NPCC: Northwest Power & Conservation Council (created following the 1980 Northwest Power Act to “inform and advance a regional vision for power and fish & wildlife in the Columbia Basin”)

Sponsors:

CD: Conservation District

KCT: Kittitas Conservation Trust

MCF(EG): Mid-Columbia Fisheries (Enhancement Group)

TU: Trout Unlimited

YN: Yakama Nation

Grant Round Terms:

RFP: Request for Proposal (to solicit grant applications)

PRISM: Performance and Registration Information Systems Management (nobody really refers to it as anything other than the acronym)

RP: SRFB State Review Panel

POC: Project of Concern (a rating the SRFB review panel can give projects following site tours; means the project is at high risk of not being approved to be considered for funding by its Lead Entity)

NMI: Needs More Information (a rating the SRFB review panel can give projects following site tours; might mean the project passes easily by supplying the requested additional information, or might not)

CCA: Climate Commitment Act (legislation passed in WA in 2023)

Legislation/Plans:

ESA: Endangered Species Act

YBIP: Yakima Basin Integrated Plan

YSBP: Yakima Sub-Basin Plan

BTAP: Bull Trout Action Plan

YSRP: Yakima Steelhead Recovery Plan

YTAHP: Yakima Tributary Access & Habitat Program

YKFP: Yakima Klickitat Fisheries Project

YRBWEP: Yakima River Basin Water Enhancement Project (a study done by the BOR)

Technical Terms:

SARM: Salmon Recovery Model

WRIA: Water Resource Inventory Area (fancy term for a sub-watershed; we have WA WRIA’s 37, 38, and 39)

CFS: Cubic Feet per Second

OHWM: Ordinary High Water Mark

ELJ: Engineered Log Jam

LWD: Large Wood Debris

Thalweg: the center of the mainstem of a river/the main flow path of a river

DPS: Distinct population segment > MPG: Major Population Group > Populations

APE: Area of Potential Effects

FMO: Feeding, migrating, overwintering

VSP: Voluntary Stewardship Program. Also: Viable Salmonid Population (not in current wide usage).

RME: Research, monitoring, and evaluation

Redd: a spawning bed in the stream gravel bottom

Kelt:

Rootwads

Rock barbs

Riprap

Mitigation: in Layman's Terms https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/west-coast/habitat-conservation/mitigation-banks-conservation-banks-and-lieu-fee-programs-west

https://wdfw.wa.gov/publications/00972

https://www.epa.gov/cwa-404/mitigation-banks-under-cwa-section-404

Foraging Migration Overwinter (FMO)

Wasting/mass wasting??

Entrainment: getting sucked through a dam/barrier such that a fish can't get back over

Technical Resources:

FPDSI: Fish Passage & Diversion Screening Inventory

SWIFD: State Wide Integrated Fish Distribution database—will tell you which fish live where

DART: Data Access & Retrieval Tool; UW’s database that includes tons of data on fish in the Columbia basin

Miscellaneous:

Gap-to-Gap: The 10-mile stretch between Selah Gap and Union Gap